Income-tested benefits in 2026: the thresholds that matter

Many federal benefits are paid on a sliding scale of family income, but each one starts to shrink at a different income, uses a different income measure, and reduces at a different pace. Knowing where the lines fall helps you plan.

5 min read

At what income do the main federal benefits stop?

For the periods starting in 2026: the Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit starts to reduce at $46,432 and ends between about $60,000 and $85,000 depending on family; the Canada Workers Benefit for a single person ends at $37,742 of income; the Dental Care Plan stops at $90,000; the child disability benefit starts to reduce at $82,847.

The four side by side

These are the figures our calculators use, taken from the Canada Revenue Agency and Government of Canada pages cited on each.

Income-tested federal benefits, 2026 periods
BenefitReduction startsReduction paceEnds
Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit (July 2026 to June 2027)$46,4325% of income aboveZero between $60,012 (single, no children) and about $85,000 (four children)
Canada Workers Benefit (2025 tax year)$26,855 single, $30,639 family15% of income above$37,742 single, $49,393 family
Canadian Dental Care PlanCo-payment from $70,0000% under $70,000, 40% to $79,999, 60% to $89,999$90,000
Child disability benefit (July 2026 to June 2027)$82,8473.2% (one child) or 5.7% (two or more) of income aboveAbout $191,600 for one child

Estimate each with the Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit calculator, the Canada Workers Benefit calculator, the Dental Care Plan calculator and the child disability benefit calculator.

Different measures of income

The Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit, the Canada Workers Benefit and the dental plan all use an adjusted family net income, but the Canada Workers Benefit also builds on working income, which is earnings from work. The dental plan's measure takes out UCCB and RDSP income received and adds back amounts repaid. Knowing which line of the return feeds each one avoids surprises.

Why the pace matters

A reduction rate is an extra tax on the next dollar. A 15% reduction on the Canada Workers Benefit comes on top of income tax, so in that income range the effective marginal rate is higher than the tax rate alone. The dental plan works differently: it steps rather than slopes, so crossing $70,000 or $80,000 by a dollar changes the share you pay.

Dates to watch

The Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit and the child disability benefit are recalculated every July from the previous year's return. The dental plan's benefit period ends each June 30. Check each tool's source line for the page date.

Common questions

Which income do these benefits use?

Mostly adjusted family net income from the previous year's return. The July 2026 to June 2027 periods use your 2025 return.

Do I have to apply for each?

Some are paid automatically when you file, others need an application or renewal. The dental plan needs both.

Are the benefits taxable?

The CRA says the Canada Groceries and Essentials Benefit and the child disability benefit are not taxable.